These much ignored pieces of rural and urban furniture finally have a website of their own.

telegraph pole appreciation society logoThis is not the site to visit for technical information pertaining to telegraph poles. You'll find nothing about 10KVa transformers, digital telephone networking or even so much as a single volt. This is a website celebrating the glorious everyday mundanitude of these simple silent sentinels the world over. We don't care what the wires contain either. They all carry electricity in some way be it the sparky stuff which boils your kettle, or the thinner stuff with your voice in it when you're on the phone.


Telegraph Pole Patents

posted in: General

Many thanks to Martin Cummins for turning up these British Telegraph Pole related Patents.  In his untiring search for information about the little metal ducts that run up the side of many telegraph and DP poles, Martin found these which may be of interest to our readership. All can easily be viewed by using espacenet advanced (gb).  Once on the worldwide site, just inserting gb followed directly by the number, will reveal all.

http://www.ipo.gov.uk/espacenet.htm

GB1561291, GB2006317, GB2121080: All relate to the clever system of connecting up subscribers at ground level, though the last refers to using stayed fibreglass, which I am not sure were used.

GB2221935: Neat BT way of changing pole without interrupting service.

GB770918: Early method for rot-proofing pole.

GB2327057 Clever wrench for turning pole without raising splinters.

GB191024483, GB342786: Early pole incising machines.

GB1310781, GB1410879: later incisers.

US1573143, US1621963, US1992057, US2563758, US3515184, US3709271: A few incising machines from the States – They are keen on this treatment, presumably because of the conditions.

Depthing Tubes

posted in: Hardware

We have, of late, been in extended communication with Mr Martin Cummins –  an engineer in permanent magnets and a man of considerably piqued curiosity – amply demonstrated to us now that Mr Cummins has turned his inquisitive mind to the mysteries of the telegraph pole.

A

I bear only a query regarding the grey plastic extruded ducts often seen, placed 180 degrees apart, on telegraph pole bases. After years pondering on same, I finally came to the conclusion that they were either for adding preservative at intervals (Hence cap sometimes seen) or possibly, but unlikely, as an anti-rotation device for where a replacement pole was a close fit in an existing hole – even providing access for a below-ground wood rot check.

Upon request, Mr Cummins furnished us with example photos.  He went on to tell us that his approaches to “Outreach” proved less than fruitless and nobody there had the faintest idea what these “depthing tubes” were for. Though why he thought a mental health charity would be able to help, when coincidentally, right next to them in the phone book he would have found “Openreach” and perhaps a far more illuminating phone call.

 Another depthing tube

He continued…

I have been told that it is a neat device for ensuring correct burial depth, even if the “Birth-line” is incorrectly stamped.  Is this the whole story? and was it an invention of the G.P.O? What is the correct name for the duct, and is the depth rod a purpose made, graduated scale, with perhaps a cursor to rest on the top of the tube, or just a piece of convenient bar, which is chalk marked? Presumably the reason for the height from ground-level is to discourage small children from gravel-filling (Caps as well) or is there another reason? Two tubes, I suppose, in case one gets crushed flat during installation? I have yet to see an article on this system?

Mr Cummins is very thorough in his research and determination to attain complete and total understanding of his subject.

While endeavouring to locate information on these ducts, I came across a reference to a spigot or flat circular mark called a “belly-button” being found on posts, which was put on the straightest side of the post. Perhaps another, humorous term for a birth-mark, but why it is orientated this way is beyond me. Another site refers to the birth-mark as a Doby mark. A strange term-any idea of its meaning?”

Mr Cummins also turned up a whole load of interesing telegraph pole patents; two shed loads about fibre-glass telegraph poles in Dunstable; a fine example of a telegraph pole preservative administering system near Leighton Buzzard; and another unponderable suggestion that BT may well fly kites to raise telephones line over a tree branch.

A telegraph pole armoured ductAll of this though makes me think that Martin is looking just too hard – reminding me of the story of the millions of pounds that NASA spent developing a biro that could write in the micro-gravity of earth orbit – whereas the Russians just took a pencil… You see, I think the answer is much more mundane in that these tubes are just “kick stops”, cable protectors – and nothing more. Intended to save the hardship caused by fluourescently clad council grass-strimming staff from slicing through the cables that run vertically down the pole and into underground ducts. On the left is one I photographed near home showing a protruding wire.  Those as witnessed by Martin Cummins simply being devoid of cable.

I am, of course,  just guessing, and respectfully ask some of the many Openreach and assorted telegraph pole types who frequent these esteemed pages to espouse some of their profound wisdom and tell us, and particularly, Martin Cummins, what the hell these things are for?

World’s Shortest Telegraph Pole

posted in: Pole of the Month

A very short telegraph pole near Llanfair Caereinion The World's Shortest Telegraph Pole near Llanfair Caereinion B eing a life-long anoraksic I was out indulging one of my other jotter-pad, biro, OS map, compass, GPS hobbies – geographing – recently, when I came across a pair of vertically challenged telegraph poles near Cyfronydd in Powys  They just have to be the world’s smallest.  They were separated by just a few feet and carrying a cable between them; but that was it.  They weren’t raising the wires over a road or across a stream or anything.  The cables just come up from the ground, went through the air for 10 ft or so via these two mini poles and back into the ground again. 

The mind truly boggles… And all just a stone’s throw from my house which is on top of the hill behind the pole in the picture on the right.

Meanwhile, please accept my apologies for the dearth of posts about all things telegraphic recently.  Excuses being, erm, our cat had a dicky stomach, I’ve been busy, er… thin on the ground!  I just don’t know where the time went.

Mr Cummins, I’m coming to your stuff soon, I promise.

Welsh Highland Railway Revisited

posted in: Vintage
Telegraph Pole #1 along the Welsh Highland Railway Telegraph Pole #1 from the front Telegraph Pole #2 along the Welsh Highland Railway

Ever true to his word, Malcolm Hindes (#0449) has sent in some photos of the pole route he’s helping to restore along the Welsh Highland Railway line at Porthmadog*, in Gwynedd, N. Wales.

The first (and second) photo is of an ex-GWR pole which is now Pole #1 along the route between Gelert’s Farm and Penymount.  The existence of which we first alluded to back in February.

The route is in course of reconstruction following dismantling for construction of the Porthmadog Bypass (failing which the old Pole 5 would have been sticking up through the road surface!), so it is not yet fully equipped.
 
This pole was the first one acquired by the present-day Welsh Highland Heritage Railway. When the Cambrian Coast line was converted to Radio Tokenless Block working, Porthmadog Signal Box was demolished and the pole route felled.

One pole was left conveniently close to the Gelert’s Farm access crossing and found itself collected very late one Saturday evening by a group returning from “The Ship ” (Y Llong). In the cold light of day the following morning it was promptly erected at the trackside and has been in place ever since. Most of the crossarms are original and we still have examples of insulators embossed GWR or BR(W).

Malcolm has also sent us a picture of Pole #2 which he believes to be ex-Leeds Corporation Electricity Department and which, he says, was recovered years ago by Peter Lowe of the Abbey Light Railway. They have given it offset cross-arms due to the close proximity of a signal.

These poles are clearly visible when traversing the all-new and all-singing Porthmadog bypass which you can see raised in the background.  Also captured behind pole #2 in this exquisitely framed photo is the Welsh Matterhorn, aka Cnicht, up which yours truly has many times experienced the joys of vertigo.

 

 

* Porthmadog; surely the new Mecca for railway enthusiasts, what with the Ffestiniog Railway, Welsh Highland and of course the Cambrian Coast Line.

Giant Sparrow in Telegraph Wire Terror

posted in: Oddities

A bent telegraph pole in PlymouthYou can only begin to imagine the super-obese proportions of the sparrow that must have landed on the wires to bend a telegraph pole over like this.  The photo was sent in by our Openreach correspondent, Andrew Rowsell (#0466H) who tells us that this particular pole is in Plymouth. And that all his friends and colleagues are mad jealous of his new TPAS certificate. Who wouldn’t be?

Meanwhile, I’ve had an email from our Honorary Technical Adviser, Keith S**** H.T.A.T.P.A.S.

Just a line to touch base (as they apparently say in America). The new photo of the levitating pole is interesting. Have you noticed it has been cut off, sawn off? not snapped off in the wind, which is no doubt seriously keen in Ireland. Maybe another pole has been planted to take the strain. It certainly shows the strength of B.T. cable, (looks like a telephone pole to me), have you ever pondered the difference between a telephone pole and a telegraph pole? Such esoteric thoughts plague me constantly!

The wisdom and that last bit sums up in one-and-a-bit sentences exactly why Keith S**** is our Honorary Technical Adviser and not anyone else.  While you and I are wondering about Poincare’s conjecture, if the Higgs Boson really exists or whether hands that do dishes really can feel soft as your face, Keith ponders the difference between telegraph poles and telephone poles.  We’ve missed you Keith.

 

English vs Irish poles

posted in: General

A Telegraph Pole in Wales A Telegraph Pole in Ireland which doesn't reach the ground

We had an email from Jo from Hotmail.  I can’t say “recently” as it was ages ago – we move in geological timescales here at Telegraph Pole Towers.  Anyway, she asks :

Hi,

Can you tell me are there any differences between Irish telegrah poles and English ones?
Your assistance would be greatly appreciated, photos also would be fab.
Many thanks
Jo

Always happy to oblige Jo, but I can’t demonstrate with an English pole as I haven’t been abroad for years, so I’ll use a very similar Welsh pole instead. 

The telegraph pole*1 on the left is from a field in Denbighshire, North Wales, near England. Whilst the one on the right is from the middle of nowhere,  near Castleblayney in Eire.

As you can see, telegraph poles perform a similiar wire-levitating function in both countries so it’s perhaps no surprise that they are identical in every way.  With one tiny exception though. Our poles tend to reach right down to ground level whereas the Irish ones don’t.

I do hope that helps.

 

*1 Yes, I know it’s actually an electricity transmission pole – please see disclaimer

Totem Pole

posted in: Art

T elegraph Poles have always been something of a blank canvas for missing cat posters, village hall whist-drive flyers and lonely-lady telephone calling cards. But I’m surprised it’s taken so long to turn up one of these – a proper Telegraph Totem Pole. Openreach engineer John Brunsden tells us that this is his favourite pole.

It’s been like it for years, and still looking good near Stogumber Station on the lovely West Somerset Steam Railway ~ almost as good as what Banksy did with a BT Block and capping a few years back.

A splendid splinted pole

posted in: Oddities

A splinted telegraph pole in Cornwall

Well it’s allright for Andrew Rowsell (#0466H) – he works for BT so he’s out there all the time and gets to see lots of telegraph pole oddities.  Luckily for us though, he’s now an honorary member of our most esteemed, august and elite society.  So he sends them to us and for which we are extremely grateful. 

This amazing splinted utility pole specimen he photographed at a place called Three Waters in Cornwall.  Surely it must have been easier to just put up a new pole though?  All photos gratefully received – please send them to martin@telegraphpoleappreciationsociety.org. 

Thank you.

 Meanwhile, a request from Dan Newby from Internetshire.

I am looking for a manual on a KS-19935 L7 Test Set. Made for Western Electric by Stelma, Inc. in Stamford, Conn. USA.

Any suggestions?

Aren’t we all?  Anyway, do drop us a line if you can help Dan, or if you even know what he’s talking about.

Finally, just to let you know that Jack Nesbit’s new website “British Insulators” is now up and running.  In it he showcases his collection of telegraph pole insulators.  I believe he intends to display them all mounted on crossarms like the example he sent me, below. 

Insulators mounted on a telegraph pole crossarm.

 

The walls at HQ TPAS

posted in: Art

W ell just look what the parcel force man delivered here today…

Painting #15 - from Everything is Electrified by Joe Simpson#15. Mixed Media on Canvas. 100 x 50 cm – by Joe Simpson

This will look splendid on the walls here at Telegraph Pole HQ.  But we didn’t half jangle our nerves getting it.  With telephone bids coming in from around the world, and the Sotheby’s auctioneer about to bang his gavel to an Oligarch collector – we thought we’d missed our chance.  “Four million, three hundred thousand pounds anyone?”  “Going once, to the shifty looking foreigner in the front row…”, “Twice…”. 

Now, I blame the lamb biryani we had at lunchtime, but that was a terrible moment for my dyspepsia to kick in.  And to an excited auctioneer a gurgled stifled belch might conceivably sound like a bid. 

“Gone… Four million, three hundred thousand pounds to the startled looking gentleman over by the toilets. Congratulations, Sir.”

Right, I’ve just been on the internet and found a buyer for my right kidney.  That just leaves £4,299,000 to find! 

 

More street furniture

posted in: Hardware

Another iron marker post found in a street in PlymouthPrompted by the picture that Brian Russell sent in 5 posts ago, reader Ernie Stanton sent in the photo you see at left – one of three such cast iron marker posts he found in Plymouth.

He says :

A contact at Plymouth museum gave me your details following an enquiry I made to him. I have found three cast iron maker posts in Plymouth, similar to the one on your website.

These are however slightly different, in that they carry the letters GR and have a line under the ft in. From the condition of the one shown on your website, it seems that this may have fallen off the one photographed by Brian.

The three in Plymouth are however identical to each other and have a recess under the ft in into which numerals can be fitted.The combination of an arrow underneath the horizontal line reminded me of OS bench marks, which are traditionally carved into the faces of walls etc., but these are not shown on the OS maps I have, dated 1892/4. If you ever discover what they are I would be interested.

Well Ernie, I consider myself a bit of a dab hand at internet researching, but I’m struggling to find much about these posts. The GR in this case standing for George Rex (ages it to between 1910 and 1936) whilst Brian’s being from V.R.Victoria Regina (1837 – 1901).  I will continue to search, but I’m going to  guess aged water mains rather than anything telegraphic.

Meanwhile however, my detective brain did spot the darkening stain at lower left, and which continues on to the pavement and surrounding wall – indicative, perhaps, that a disrespectful dog may well have passed this way shortly before Ernie took his photo. 

Elementary!

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